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The Thought Gauntlet

Reader. Analytic ethics readers, puzzle readers, students, people entering through trolley-style cases.

Argument. The classical puzzles keep breaking moral frameworks because they force the wrong primitives: utility arithmetic, intention magic, identity uniqueness, sacrifice logic, consent absolutism, or blame-first reasoning. Modal Path Ethics survives by analyzing loci, reachable futures, resistance, burden transfer, and moral remainder. The Parfit article makes this explicit by saying Modal Path Ethics does not generate some inherited puzzles because it rejects the assumptions that produced them.

This route is the gauntlet: every inherited shortcut gets forced through the machinery.

The route, in order

  1. Formal: Contraction is Harm
  2. Formal: Weighted Reachable Future Space
  3. Commensurability
  4. Thought Gauntlet I: The Trolley Problem
  5. Thought Gauntlet II: Pascal's Mugging
  6. Thought Gauntlet III: The Transplant Surgeon
  7. Thought Gauntlet IV: The Replacement Problem
  8. Thought Gauntlet V: The Scapegoat
  9. Thought Gauntlet VI: The Omelas
  10. Thought Gauntlet VII: The Experience Machine
  11. Thought Gauntlet VIII: The Last Human
  12. Thought Gauntlet IX: Smallpox
  13. Thought Gauntlet X: The Predator
  14. Thought Gauntlet XI: The Violinist
  15. Thought Gauntlet XII: The Double Effect
  16. Thought Gauntlet XIII: Moral Luck
  17. Thought Gauntlet XIV: The Utility Monster
  18. Thought Gauntlet XV: The Lifeboat
  19. Thought Gauntlet XVI: Cluelessness
  20. Thought Gauntlet XVII: Moral Uncertainty
  21. Thought Gauntlet XVIII: Antinatalism
  22. Solving the Parfit Puzzle Suite

The five keystone moves

Every route is built so the reader is forced through these five structural moves.

  1. Harm. Harm is contraction, not just suffering, blame, rights-violation, or bad feeling.
  2. Bearer. The bearer is an extant locus, not necessarily a person.
  3. Reach. Reachability matters more than abstract possibility.
  4. Weight. Weighting prevents flat optionality. Not every lost branch matters equally.
  5. Resistance. Resistance and burden transfer explain hidden harm before final closure.